句動詞
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drop behind,
drop back vi phrasal | (not keep up physically) | 遅れをとる、遅れる、後に残される、後退する 動詞句
HHiraganaおくれをとる、おくれる、あとにのこされる、こうたいする |
| | Towards the end of the race, Stacey was becoming tired and started dropping back. |
| drop behind vi phrasal | (not keep up) | 後れる、落ちこぼれる 自動
HHiraganaおくれる、おちこぼれる |
| | Our son has dropped behind at school, so he has to repeat a year. |
| fall behind vi phrasal | (fail to maintain pace) | 脱落する、落伍する、遅れる 自動
HHiraganaだつらくする、らくごする、おくれる |
| | The runner started falling behind when he twisted his ankle two miles into the race. |
| hide behind [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insep | (use to conceal yourself) | ～の後ろに隠れる 自動
HHiragana～のうしろにかくれる |
| | His friends, who were all hiding behind the door, leaped out and shouted "Surprise!" |
| hide behind [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (use as excuse) | ～に隠れる、～を言い逃れに使う
HHiragana～にかくれる、～をいいのがれにつかう |
| | She always hid behind her intellect so as not to show her emotional vulnerability. |
| leave [sth/sb] behind vtr phrasal sep | (fail to bring) | ～を忘れる、～を持ち忘れる 自動
HHiragana～をわすれる、～をもちわすれる |
| | | 辺鄙なところに、人里離れて
HHiraganaへんぴなところに、ひとざとはなれて |
| | | 片付いて
HHiraganaかたづいて |
| | | 不適当な 形
HHiraganaふてきとうな |
| | It wasn't until I got to the airport that I found I had left my passport behind. |
| leave [sb/sth] behind vtr phrasal sep | (get ahead of) | ～を追い越す
HHiragana～をおいこす |
| | (機械など) | 調子が悪い
HHiraganaちょうしがわるい |
| | | 調和しない、ずれている
HHiraganaちょうわしない、ずれている |
| | The sprinter from Nigeria left all the other runners behind. |
| leave [sb] behind vtr phrasal sep | figurative (perform better) | 該当する訳語がありません。
HHiragana |
| | From a very early age, Joseph has always left his peers behind. |
| leave [sth/sb] behind vtr phrasal sep | (shed, escape [sth/sb] unwanted) | ～を後にする 動詞句
HHiragana～をあとにする |
| | Brian has a good job now and has left his days of poverty behind him. |
| lie behind vi phrasal | ([sth]: be real reason) | ～の後方にある、～の背後にある
HHiragana～のこうほうにある、～のはいごにある |
| run behind vi phrasal | informal (be late) | 遅れる 自動
HHiraganaおくれる |
| | Jane woke up late and is running behind. |
| stay behind vi phrasal | (remain) | 残る 自動
HHiraganaのこる |
| | You go on ahead; I'll stay behind. |
成句・複合語：
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| behind bars adv | colloquial (in prison) | 獄中に 副
HHiraganaごくちゅうに |
| | I hope he stays behind bars for the rest of his life! |
| behind closed doors adv | (in private) | 密室で、非公開で 連用句
HHiraganaみっしつで、ひこうかいで |
| | The committee held the meeting behind closed doors. |
| behind the curtain expr | (unseen) | 秘密に、陰で、実際は、見えないところで 副
HHiraganaひみつに、かげで、じっさいは、みえないところで |
| | They appear to have a happy marriage, but who knows what goes on behind the curtain. The customers don't realise how much work goes on behind the curtain. |
| | 彼らは幸せな結婚生活を送っているように見えるが、実際はどんなものか。見えないところでどれだけの仕事があるのか客は気付かない。 |
behind the eight ball,
behind the eightball expr | US, figurative (at a disadvantage) | 不利な立場にある、立ち遅れる 動詞句
HHiraganaふりなたちばにある、たちおくれる |
| | The university is behind the eight ball when it comes to attracting international students. |
| behind the scenes adv | (off stage) | 舞台裏で
HHiraganaぶたいうらで |
| | Mike was waiting behind the scenes to come on stage. |
| behind the scenes adv | figurative (privately) | 秘かに 副
HHiraganaひそかに |
| | Cabinet ministers are involved in discussions behind the scenes about future spending plans. |
| behind the times adj | (old fashioned) | 時流に取り残される、立ち遅れる 動詞句
HHiraganaじりゅうにとりのこされる、たちおくれる |
| | While the company's products were exceptional in quality, its marketing had fallen behind the times. |
| behind the wheel expr | (driving, in control of a vehicle) | 運転している テイル形
HHiraganaうんてんしている |
| | | ハンドルを握る 動詞句
HHiraganaはんどるをにぎる |
| behind [sb]'s back expr | figurative, informal (without [sb]'s knowledge) | 〜の知らないところで、〜に隠れて、〜に内緒で 副
HHiragana〜のしらないところで、〜にかくれて、〜にないしょで |
| | She often told lies about him behind his back. |
| come from behind v expr | (sports: win from a lagging position) (スポーツ) | 逆転勝利する、劣勢を跳ね返す 動詞句
HHiraganaぎゃくてんしょうりする、れっせいをはねかえす |
| | He overtook the leader in the last lap to come from behind to win. |
| come-from-behind adj | (involving a big catchup in points) | 追い上げる、追いすがる 動詞句
HHiraganaおいあげる、おいすがる |
comeback,
come-from-behind n | (sports: big catchup in points) (スポーツ、得点の) | 挽回、取返し 名
HHiraganaばんかい、とりかえし |
| dodge behind [sth/sb] vi + prep | (move quickly behind) | 咄嗟に〜の背後に身を隠す 動詞句
HHiraganaとっさに〜のはいごにみをかくす |
| | Seeing his pursuers, the thief dodged behind a wall to get out of sight. |
duck under [sth],
duck behind [sth] vi + prep | (dive, hide) (物の影・下に) | 隠れる 自動
HHiraganaかくれる |
| | To avoid saying hello, he ducked under a desk. |
| fall behind vi | (fail to keep up) | 遅れを取る、脱落する 自動
HHiraganaおくれをとる、だつらくする |
| | (学校・口語) | 落ちこぼれる 自動
HHiraganaおちこぼれる |
| | If I don't study for two hours every night, I risk falling behind with my class work. |
| get behind v | informal (support [sth]) | ～を後援する、～を支持する
HHiragana～をこうえんする、～をしじする |
| | If you promise not to change your mind, I'll get behind your efforts to clean up the park. |
get behind with [sth],
get behind on [sth] v expr | informal (not do [sth] in time) | 遅延する、遅れる 自動
HHiraganaちえんする、おくれる |
| | Dan's car was repossessed when he got behind on the payments. |
| | We've got behind on these orders, so we'll have to work overtime to catch up on them. |
| get left behind vi | literal (not keep up with others) | 取り残される 自動
HHiraganaとりのこされる |
| | A fit and experienced hiker should stay at the back of the group, to ensure no one gets left behind. |
| get left behind vi | figurative (not adapt quickly enough) | 付いていけない、取り残される 自動
HHiraganaついていけない、とりのこされる |
| | People who have never used a computer get left behind when it comes to using social media like Facebook. |
| get left behind vi | (be abandoned) | 見捨てられる 自動
HHiraganaみすてられる |
| | She counted the students on the bus, to be sure someone did not get left behind at the zoo. |
| go behind [sb]'s back v expr | figurative, informal (act without [sb]'s knowledge) | ～に隠れて行動する 動詞句
HHiragana～にかくれてこうどうする |
| | Don't go behind her back; if you think she's wrong, tell her directly. |
| lag behind vi + adv | (not be as fast) | 後れる、後れをとる
HHiraganaおくれる、おくれをとる |
| | Jim was lagging behind while the other runners were approaching the finishing line. |
| lag behind [sb/sth] vi + prep | (not be as fast) | ～に後れをとる 表
HHiragana～におくれをとる |
| | Clarkson was lagging behind the leading group of cyclists. |
| lag behind vi + adv | figurative (not stay up to date) (時代に) | 後れている 表
HHiraganaおくれている |
| | In terms of technological innovation, the company was lagging behind. |
| lag behind [sb/sth] vi + prep | figurative (not maintain: standards, pace) | ～に後れをとる 表
HHiragana～におくれをとる |
| | In the economic recovery, manufacturing is lagging behind other sectors. |
| left behind adj | (abandoned) | 取り残された、置いてきぼりの 形
HHiraganaとりのこされた、おいてきぼりの |
| | (学校) | 落ちこぼれの 形
HHiraganaおちこぼれの |
| | The "Home Alone" movies are about a boy who is left behind when his family goes on vacation. |
| reason behind n | (cause or source of) | ～の理由 名
HHiragana～のりゆう |
| | He couldn't explain the reason behind his actions. |
tan [sb]'s behind,
tan [sb]'s backside⇒ vtr | figurative, slang (whip, beat) (口語) | ひっぱたく 他動
HHiraganaひっぱたく |
| | Polly's father said he'd tan her backside if she was late home again. |
| trail behind vtr | (not go as fast as) (競争など) | ～に負けている、～より遅れている 他動
HHiragana～にまけている、～よりおくれている |
| | While on their walk, the older dog trailed behind the younger dog. |
| trail behind vi | (lag) | 遅れる 自動
HHiraganaおくれる |
| | | のろのろと歩く 自動
HHiraganaのろのろとあるく |
| trail behind vi + adv | figurative (not do as well) | 学習の遅れがちな 形
HHiraganaがくしゅうのおくれがちな |
| | The teacher was concerned about one student, who seemed to be trailing behind. |
| trail behind [sb/sth] vi + prep | figurative (not do as well as) | 〜に遅れをとる 動詞句
HHiragana〜におくれをとる |
| | This company is trailing behind its competitors; its products just aren't as popular. |
| wet behind the ears adj | figurative (person: inexperienced) | 経験が足りない、未熟な、青二才の 形
HHiraganaけいけんがたりない、みじゅくな、あおにさいの |
| | That's a laugh, you, trying to give me advice about women when you are still wet behind the ears. |
| wet behind the ears adj | (animal: just born) (動物) | 産まれたばかりの 連体句
HHiraganaうまれたばかりの |